ADHD Medication
Many people with ADHD are able to benefit from taking medications to improve their behaviour and impulsivity as well as their attention. These are referred to as stimulant drugs. They function by altering the levels of chemical messengers inside the brain. Long-acting and short-acting medications are available.
Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine (Strattera) or Guanfacine (Intuniv) are also available. These medications don't work quite as fast as stimulants, but may be beneficial for certain adults.
Stimulant medication
Stimulant medicines help to regulate the neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine. Both are crucial for ADHD symptoms like concentration and impulsivity. They affect the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes called the "secretary" of the brain due to its involved with planning and organizing. It controls many of the behavioral functions that help us perform day-to-day tasks including attention, focus and the control of impulses.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are among the most frequently prescribed drugs for ADHD. They are designed to be taken orally. Most people take pills, but the drug can also be found as liquid form or in a patch that goes on the skin. These medications can cause side effects such as changes in blood pressure or heart rate, and stomach upset.
They can also cause an increase in appetite or weight. Children and teenagers who are taking stimulants may be prone to tics. medication for adhd are repeated motions or sounds like eye-blinking, or throat clearing. They may also trigger a reduction in growth or delay in the completion of a normal growth spurt. Some people might develop sleep disorders or suffer a sudden drop in blood pressure. In rare instances, they could increase the risk of stroke and cardiovascular disease.
A small portion of adults and children don't see much benefit from stimulants or don't want to deal with the adverse effects, which is why they are usually not employed as a stand-alone treatment. They can be used in conjunction with other treatments, such as therapy and training for skills.
Nonstimulant medicines for ADHD
There are a variety of different kinds of non-stimulant medications, but most of them fall into two classes that include atomoxetine (Strattera) and Guanfacine (Intuniv). They are available in tablet form. These medications may take a while to start working, and they may not work as quickly or as long as stimulants do. They may also have a stronger effects of sedation than stimulants. This can be helpful for people with ADHD.
They have a lower risk of abuse and addiction than stimulants, but they still can be misused. People who take them should never stop taking them without consulting a doctor. A doctor can assist in determining the correct dose and ensure that the medication is safe for you or your children. A correct diagnosis and treatment plan will help you manage symptoms and improve your quality of life. BetterHelp can match you with licensed therapy professionals who specialize in treating ADHD. Take our ADHD assessment, and you can be matched with a therapist in as little as 48 hours. It's a convenient and cost-effective way to get the help you need.